Why was IFRS 19 issued?

Purpose: The Standard allows qualifying subsidiaries to apply reduced disclosure requirements as per IFRS 19 while complying with the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other IFRS accounting standards.

  • Parent companies and eligible subsidiaries can use the same accounting policies
  • Fewer disclosures required for the subsidiary
  • Balances information needs of users with cost savings for preparers
Standard Eligibility

Eligible Subsidiary: A subsidiary is eligible if it does not have public accountability.

Public Accountability exists if:

  • Public Trading: Equity or debt instruments are traded in a public market
  • Financial Institutions: Banks, insurance companies, etc.
  • Parent Compliance: Has an ultimate or intermediate parent that produces consolidated financial statements available for public use that comply with IFRS
Applying the Standard

Important Note: IFRS 19 is a disclosure-only standard and does not include recognition, measurement and presentation requirements.

  • Works alongside other IFRS accounting standards
  • Does not provide guidance on applying disclosure requirements
  • Does not reduce disclosure requirements for IAS 33, IFRS 8 and IFRS 17
IFRS 19 Disclosure Requirements

Simplified Disclosures: IFRS 19 requires a reduced set of disclosures compared to full IFRS standards.

Rationale: The IASB used its experience from the IFRS for SMEs Standard to develop principles identifying essential information needed by users of non-publicly accountable entities' financial statements.

Core Disclosure Principles:

Liquidity and Solvency: Information about generating cash flows and going concern.

Short-term Cash Flows, Obligations: Information about meeting financial commitments.

Measurement Uncertainty: Information about key assumptions and estimates in measuring amounts.

Disaggregation of Amounts: Breakdown of line items into meaningful components.

Accounting Policy Choices: Information about accounting policies applied, particularly where alternatives exist.

Key Implementation Points
  • Eligible entities are permitted but not required to apply IFRS 19 in their consolidated or individual financial statements
  • A subsidiary can choose to revoke its election to apply IFRS 19 at any time
  • May choose to apply the standard again in subsequent periods
  • Any entity that applies IFRS 19 must make an explicit statement of that fact in the notes to the financial statements
Entity Scenarios
EntityStatusIFRS 19 Application
Publicly Traded SubsidiaryPublic AccountabilityNot Eligible - Cannot apply
Bank SubsidiaryFinancial InstitutionNot Eligible - Cannot apply
Private Manufacturing SubsidiaryNo Public AccountabilityEligible - May choose to apply
Implementation Steps
  • Determine if the subsidiary qualifies under eligibility criteria
  • Make decision whether to apply IFRS 19
  • Apply recognition, measurement and presentation requirements from other IFRS standards
  • Apply reduced disclosure requirements from IFRS 19
  • Include explicit statement of IFRS 19 application in financial statement notes
  • Monitor for any changes in eligibility status